Українська
русский
Science

Scientists discover shocking details about the death of a shaman who died 9,000 years ago (photo)

Bylim Olena

Scientists discover shocking details about the death of a shaman who died 9,000 years ago (photo)
The remains of the shaman were re-examined

An archaeological discovery in Bad Durrenberg, Germany, has helped scientists better understand the lives of women shamans in the Mesolithic period.

In 1934, during construction work in the spa gardens of Bad Durrenberg, the remains of a woman who died about 9,000 years ago were discovered. She was buried in a sitting position, with the remains of a baby at her feet. Many artifacts were also found in the grave, indicating that the woman was an important figure in her society, Live Science writes.

Read also: Mesolithic site with the grave of a shamanic magician discovered in Germany

The skeleton of the shaman was placed in the museum. Source: Juraj Lipták/LDA Sachsen-Anhalt
The skeleton of the shaman was placed in the museum. Source: Juraj Lipták/LDA Sachsen-Anhalt

At first, scientists assumed that the woman was a shaman. However, they were unable to determine who the baby buried next to her was and details about her identity.

In 2023, scientists from Germany conducted a genetic study of the remains of the woman and the child. The results showed that the woman and the child were fourth- or fifth-degree relatives.

The skeleton of a shaman woman was placed in a museum. Source: Juraj Lipták/Landesamt für Denkmalpflege
The skeleton of a shaman woman was placed in a museum. Source: Juraj Lipták/Landesamt für Denkmalpflege

The study also showed that the woman had a relatively dark complexion, dark straight hair, and blue eyes. This combination was quite common among hunter-gatherers from Western Europe.

Genetic research has also allowed scientists to better understand the life of a female shaman. They found that she had an abnormality in her spine that could have led to nystagmus, or involuntary movement of the eyeballs. This unusual feature could have been perceived as miraculous, and if it was introduced intentionally, it could have enhanced or even justified her role as a shaman.

This study provides a new perspective on the lives of women shamans in the Mesolithic. It shows that they were important members of their society and that their role was more complex than previously thought.

As a reminder, ancient people used to make drinking bowls out of human skulls.

If you want to get the latest news about the war and events in Ukraine, subscribe to our Telegram channel!